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7a Versus 504
Overview
Among advantages to borrowers, there are significant savings as shown in the table below.

The following table is based upon a hypothetical $1 million project where 90% financing is provided under the 504 program and the 7(a) program. It assumes in each case that the bank (or non-bank lender) is making the 504 first mortgage loan and the 20- and 25-year 7(a) loans at Prime + 2.75%, and that interest rates remain constant at levels prevailing in June 2008, when the prime rate was 5.00% and the effective rate on 20-year SBA 504 second mortgage loans funded that month was 6.46%.

SBA 504

SBA 7(a)
20-year loan

SBA 7(a)
25-year loan

Financing provided
(including fees)

1st Mortgage Lender
$500,000.00
504 2nd morgage
412,000.00

$900,000.00

$900,000.00

Guaranty fees and other origination fees

1st Mortgage "points"
$7,500.00
CDC closing fees
11,772.00
$19,272.00

$23,728.75

$23,728.75

Average monthly payment

$6,907.63

$7,388.54

$6,797.96

Total payments to maturity

1st Mortgage
$912,436.80
2nd Mortgage
727,564.27
$1,640,001.07

$1,773,249.60 $2,039,307.00
Savings, SBA 504 vs. 20-year 7(a): $133,248.53
Savings, SBA 504 vs. 25-year 7(a): $339,304.93